Python编程:打造自己的打砖块游戏(完整源代码附上)
打砖块游戏是一款经典的街机游戏打砖块游戏设计,拥有简单有趣的玩法和挑战性的游戏难度,深受玩家喜爱。现在,我们可以用Python来实现一个简单但有趣的打砖块游戏,并且可以在电脑上进行体验。
首先,我们需要导入需要用到的库:
import pygame
import random
接着,我们来搭建游戏窗口和游戏界面:
pygame.init()
win_width = 640
win_height = 480
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((win_width, win_height))
pygame.display.set_caption('打砖块游戏')
bg_color = (255, 255, 255)
brick_color = (0, 0, 255)
paddle_color = (255, 0, 0)
ball_color = (0, 255, 0)
brick_width = 40
brick_height = 20
brick_count = 15
paddle_width = 80
paddle_height = 10
ball_radius = 8
ball_speed = 5
bricks = []
for i in range(brick_count):
brick_x = i * (brick_width + 1) + 1
brick_y = 60
bricks.append(pygame.Rect(brick_x, brick_y, brick_width, brick_height))
paddle = pygame.Rect(win_width // 2 - paddle_width // 2, win_height - paddle_height - 10, paddle_width, paddle_height)
ball = pygame.Rect(win_width // 2 - ball_radius, win_height // 2 - ball_radius, ball_radius * 2, ball_radius * 2)
ball_speed_x = random.randint(-5, 5)
ball_speed_y = -5
以上代码中UI界面,我们将游戏窗口的宽高设为640和480,并且定义了一些游戏元素的颜色和大小。我们还创建了砖块、挡板和球的矩形对象打砖块游戏设计,并且使用了Python的随机函数来生成球的初始速度。
接下来,我们需要编写主循环和事件监听:
run = True
while run:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
run = False
screen.fill(bg_color)
for brick in bricks:
pygame.draw.rect(screen, brick_color, brick)
pygame.draw.rect(screen, paddle_color, paddle)
pygame.draw.circle(screen, ball_color, ball.center, ball_radius)
ball.move_ip(ball_speed_x, ball_speed_y)
if ball.left < 0 or ball.right > win_width:
ball_speed_x = - ball_speed_x
if ball.top < 0:
ball_speed_y = - ball_speed_y
if ball.bottom > win_height - paddle_height and ball.colliderect(paddle):
ball_speed_y = - ball_speed_y
for i, brick in enumerate(bricks):
if ball.colliderect(brick):
del bricks[i]
ball_speed_y = - ball_speed_y
if len(bricks) == 0:
run = False
keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if keys[pygame.K_LEFT]:
paddle.move_ip(-5, 0)
if keys[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
paddle.move_ip(5, 0)
pygame.display.update()
pygame.quit()
以上代码中,我们先遍历了所有的pygame事件,并判断了是否需要退出游戏。接着我们将游戏窗口填充为白色,并且在窗口上绘制了砖块、挡板和球。我们还实现了球的移动和边界碰撞检测,以及球和挡板的碰撞检测,以及球和砖块的碰撞检测。最后,我们读取键盘事件并控制挡板的移动,更新屏幕并结束游戏。
以上就是使用Python编程打造自己的打砖块游戏的全部内容。如果你感兴趣3D动画,可以使用以上代码进行尝试,并且可以根据个人需求对游戏进行修改和优化。
文章来源:https://blog.csdn.net/wellcoder/article/details/130468734